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Thrissur literally means is Thiru-Shiva-Perur or the city dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is the cultural and spiritual centre of Kerala, with its rich history, offering an array of festivals, historical and natural sights. Thrissur is world famous for its Pooram Festival, which is one of the biggest festivals of Kerala. Thrissur houses the Kerala Kala Mandalam, the Kerala Sahitya Academy and Kerala Nataka Academy.
It was officially called Trichur, its British Colonial name, until the
1990s. Thrissur is also called cultural capital of Kerala with its
cultural heritage and archeological wealth.
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Getting There
By Air
Closest Airport from Thrissur is Cochin International Airport which is at a distance of 58 km. Taxis are available to bring you to Thrissur. Kozhikode (Calicut) Airport is 80 km away from city.
By Rail
Thrissur city is well connected and serviced by rail to all major cities in India like Kozhikode, Mangalore, Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata and New Delhi. Most of the express trains stop at Thrissur railway station. This station is very near to KSRTC bus stand & 1 km south-west of the town centre.
By Road
Thrissur is well connected to other cities Kochi, Kozhikode, Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, Madurai and Pollachi by road. Here are three bus stands in Thrissur: the KSRTC and Sakthan Tampuran stands in the south; and the Priyadarshini (also referred to as North) stand in the north.
Tourist Spots in Thrissur
Town Hall
For a sight of mural paintings from all over Kerala, visit the Town Hall, an imposing building with an art gallery or `Chitralayam`.
Zoo
For the animal enthusiasts, Thrissur boasts a zoo, 2 km from the town centre. Thrissur Zoo, It is a major attraction for children and students, and holds a variety of animals. Within the 13.5 acres of the compound live a variety of fauna like the lion tailed macaque, sloth bear, species of birds and deer. The snake park has a reptilian collection of King Cobras, Kraits, Vipers and Rat Snakes.
Art Museum
Within the zoo compound is the small Art Museum which has a good collection of wood carvings metal sculptures, Kathakali figures, and ancient jewellery. There is also a wonderful collection of traditional Kerala lamps.
Punnathur Kotta
Near Guruvayur, 2 km away, is `Punnathur Kotta`, the place where the temple elephants (numbering over 40) are taken care of. Nowhere else can so many elephants be seen at any one time. Visitors are allowed.
Vadakkunnathan Temple
This temple is a classic example of the Kerala style of architectrue. The temple contains the sacred shrines of Paramashiva, Parvathy, Sankaranarayana, Ganapathy, Sri Rama and Sri Krishna. The central shrines and Koothambalam exhibit exquisite vignettes carved in wood. Legend goes that this temple was founded by Parasurama.
Athirapally and Vazhachal Waterfalls
East of Chalakudy, near the entrance to the Sholayar forest ranges, are the beautiful waterfalls of Athirapally and Vazhachal, 5 km apart.
Tourist Spots Near Thrissur
Irinjalakuda
At Irinjalakuda, 21 km from Thrissur is a temple of Bharatha, probably the only temple in India dedicated to the brother of Lord Rama.
Peechi Dam
Peechi Dam, 23 km from Thrissur is an irrigation project site which offers boating facilities at the reservoir. If you are lucky, you might even spot a wild tusker or two on the forested banks, which form part of the 125 sq. km Peechi Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary.
Anakkayam
Anakkayam is roughly 20 kms from Chalakudy on the Sholayar Peringalkuthu route, famous for its lake with cool and placid waters. The place got its name from a herd of elephants which used to visit the place quite often and the legend goes that the place got its name because some elephants had been drowned in this lake. The place is breathtakingly beautiful with its rushing waters, chiseled rocks and silent streams.
Triprayar
The Rama Temple at Triprayar, 25 km away, features architecture similar to the Vadakkumnathan Temple.
Cheruthuruthy (Kerala Kalaman-Dalam)
North of Thrissur, 29 km away near the Shoranur Railway Junction is Cheruthuruthy, home of the renowned repository of the tradition of the Kathakali dance form. It is in this academy that the best of Kerala`s Kathakali performers get their rigorous training. The institution also offers training in music, drama, and other dance forms including Mohiniyattam, Koodiyattam and Ottam Thullal.
Guruvayur
Thrissur is a good base for a pilgrim trip to Guruvayur, 32 km away. It is among India`s most important pilgrimage centres and is also known as the Dwaraka of me South. The Sree Krishna Swamy Temple, which attracts thousands of pilgrims is said to date prior to the 16th century. The temple is dedicated to Krishna known here as Guruvayurappan or the Lord of Guruvayur, Tradition has it that the temple was created by Guru-the preceptor of the Devas, and Vayu - the lord of the Winds. The temple is renowned for its healing powers
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District Area: - 3032 sq. km.
Altitude: - Above sea level
Tourist Season: - September to March
Languages :- Malayalam Hindi and English
Telephone code:- 91-0487
Population: 2,733,311 (2001 census)
Temperature: Mean Max. 35 deg.C, Mean Min. 22.5 deg.C |
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